Elementary study of structure, function, and development of all systems of the body. No credit toward major or minor. Cannot be taken for credit after BMS 507-508. Special fee. Lab.

All species are subject to evolutionary forces and humans, including our vast array of behaviors, are no exception. We therefore explore human behavior in the context of evolution by natural selection, with a focus on current research in this field. By understanding the behavioral adaptations that allowed our human ancestors to better navigate the challenges of survival and reproduction, we can hope to understand our own actions on a more integrative, comprehensive level.

Introduces developmental biology, examining basic developmental mechanisms and their evolutionary contexts. Principles and tools of the trade, overview of major developmental events in various phyla, current areas of research and other special topics. Labs include different ways to observe development (from low- to high-tech), and work with selected live material. Prereq: BIOL 411-412 or equivalent. No credit if credit earned for ZOOL 729. Special fee. Lab.

Identification and biology of birds, especially those of northeastern United States. Involves field trips, laboratory work, and lectures. Prereq: one semester of biology. (Spring semester only.)